Minority shareholders in a joint-stock company – rights, legal protection, equality principle and key remedies under the Commercial Companies Code explained clearly.
Company law
Compulsory buy-out of shares – sell-out
Sell-out in a joint-stock company explained: who can demand a compulsory share buy-out, deadlines, procedure and minority shareholder protection under Polish law.
Breach of the principle of secret voting at a shareholders’ meeting and the possibility of declaring a resolution invalid
Does a breach of secret voting invalidate a resolution? Learn the rules, key court rulings and risks under Article 247 of the Commercial Companies Code.
Subsidiary liability of a partner in a general partnership
Subsidiary liability in a general partnership explained: when partners are personally liable, creditor rights and enforcement rules under Polish law.
Advance payment on a dividend
Advance payments on dividends explained: conditions, limits and risks in a limited liability company under the Commercial Companies Code.
Company transformation and the principle of continuity
Company transformation explained: the principle of continuity, rights and obligations, permits and court rulings under the Commercial Companies Code.
In which companies is a supervisory board mandatory?
Supervisory board in Poland: when is it mandatory in joint-stock companies, LLCs and partnerships under the Commercial Companies Code.
Challenging a resolution on the transformation of a company
Challenge a company transformation resolution in Poland: who can sue, deadlines and legal grounds under the Commercial Companies Code.
Conversion of receivables in exchange for shares
Conversion of receivables into shares in Poland: legal rules, tax risks and court rulings under the Commercial Companies Code.
Simple joint-stock company – a revolutionary change?
Simple joint-stock company in Poland (PSA): rules, features and pros & cons for startups under the Commercial Companies Code.










